Background to MiFID
The original Markets in Financial Instruments Directive (MiFID I) was introduced on 1 November 2007 to set out European Union (EU) regulation in respect of securities and financial markets. On 3 January 2018 it was replaced by a revised package of rules, collectively known as MiFID II.
MiFID II governs the provision of investment services in financial instruments. It applies to investment firms, wealth managers, broker dealers, product manufacturers and credit institutions authorised to carry out MiFID activities. It also impacts on trading venues, market operators, alternative investment fund managers, investment intermediaries, data reporting services providers as well as third-country firms providing investment services in the EU.